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TestLink has provided the following glossary to help you make an informed choice and spares that are right for you without being confused with technical jargon.

term	Description
APTRA	NCR ATM Operating software
ARIA	Latest style pick module with belts instead of rollers to transport notes to the presenter.
ATM	Automated Teller Machine, also known as a cash point, cash machine, hole in the wall machine.
ATMdesk	A standalone quick booting diagnostic tool for NCR ATMs giving full access to error codes. TestLink is an approved supplier of ATMdesk.
ATMIA	ATM Industry Association.
Ballast	Power supply of fluorescent tubes.
BART	Beeper Amplifier Reset and Tamper PCB used in Pivat cores.
BIOS	Basic Input Output System. Instruction set programmed in chip on motherboard (with battery backup). Options such as system time and date can be changed here.
Black Dot/Mark	Method used by the receipt printer to calibrate cutting of receipts.
BNA	Bunched Note Acceptor. Depository that accepts many varied notes without an envelope.
CAFU	A PCB in a PELE core which gives access to the parallel and serial ports 3 and 4.
Card Reader	The module that reads the details from the customer’s card.
CASS	Short for cassette.
Cassette	Storage container for cash notes to be dispensed.
Cassette Locking Bars	A security device designed to safeguard cash cassettes in an ATM.
Cencon	A type of electronic safe lock, also known as Mass Hamilton.
CIT	Cash in Transit.
CMOS	Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor, a reprogrammable chip typically used to store various settings and code.
Collar Kit	Set of plastics that surround a TTW (Through The Wall) ATM and seal it to the wall.
Configuration	The arrangement of how items of ATM hardware or software is built.
CPM	Cheque Processing Module. Depository that accepts and reads cheques.
CPK	Card Protection Kit, an anti-skimming device.
CROPF	Card Return on Power Fail. Battery/PCB which returns the card to the customer if the ATM loses power.
CRT	Cathode Ray Tube. Now obsolete glass tube style monitor - superseded by LCD.
Decals	Printed stickers that show the types of card accepted and which way to insert them.
DES	Standard for encryption.
Dispenser	Module that picks cash notes from the cassette and presents them to the customer.
Dial-Up	Method of communication with host, using public telephones lines.
Depository	Module that accepts cash and cheques in an envelope.
Depository Bin	Storage container for customer deposits.
Dispenser Control Board	Main controller for the operation of the cash dispenser module.
Dispenser Sensors	Devices that monitor the passage of cash notes through the dispenser.
Easy Point	Family of NCR ATMs - small freestanding convenience models.
Encryption	Method of scrambling customers’ details to prevent fraud.
Enhanced	Next generation of dispenser after I.E.
EJ	Electronic Journal. Transactions are saved to the ATM’s hard drive.
EOP	Enhanced Operator Panel. LCD display and keyboard used by the operator/engineer to input.
EPP	Encrypting Pin Pad. Customer keyboard that also houses the encryptor.
F/A	Front Access. Lobby ATM which is serviced from the front.
Fascia	The plastic moulded front of the ATM that faces the customer.
FDK	Function Display Key. The variable function keys down either side of the monitor.
FLM	First Line Maintenance. Removing jams and fitting paper rolls - no tools used.
GOP	Graphical Operator Panel. Touch screen for operator, used on SelfServ ATMs.
HELGA	High End LCD Graphics Adaptor. Digital Driver PCB for some LCD monitors.
Hood	Lid or top cabinet door which lifts/opens for access to EOP and printers etc.
I2C	Interface to cassettes. Bus that connects the pick modules to the dispenser control board.
IAD	Independent ATM Deployers.
I.E	Improved Electronics. Term used for a particular generation of dispensers.
IMCRW	Integrated Motorised Card Reader Writer. More modern version of SCRW.
Jitter	AN anti-fraud measure programmed into the card reader.
Journal Printer	Module that records all transactions for later reference by the ATM operator.
LCD	Liquid Crystal Display.
LDR	Light Dependant Resistor. Sensor that dims the monitor in low ambient light conditions.
Lease Line	A permanent communication connection to the host.
LISA	Serial Adaptor PCB in a Pivat to give access to the SSPAs serial ports 3 and 4.
Lobby	Type of ATM that is freestanding indoors.
Logo Panel	Fluorescent light cover bearing an operator’s name/logo.
LVDT	Linear Variable Differential Transducer. Device that ensures that only one note is dispensed at a time.
M.E.I	Media Entry Indicator. Flashing green light that prompts the user for card input, cash output etc.
Misc l/F	Miscellaneous Interface PCB. Board which controls various functions including MEIs and Fluorescent tubes.
Modem	Type of communications device which uses an ordinary telephone line to dial the host.
Mode Switch	Switch for toggling between Supervisor mode and Normal mode.
MTBF	Mean time between failures.
Non-surcharging ATMs	ATMs that do not charge a fee for withdrawing cash.
Normal	Mode in which the ATM is in service and available for customer use.
NTS	Note Thickness Sensor. Later version of LVDT for ensuring a single note at a time is picked.
NVRAM	Non Volatile Random Access Memory. Area of PC where configuration is held permanently by battery.
Opacity	Older method of detecting double notes by shining a light through the note.
Outdoor Pods	Weatherproof housings for remote ATMs.
Personas	Generation of NCR ATMs (5870, 5884, 5885, 5886 etc.).
PCB	Printed Circuit Board. Term for any electronic circuit board with components fitted.
PC Core	Computer in the ATM that runs the software and controls the modules.
PELE2	Pentium Entry Level Electronics 2. ATM PC core motherboard - supported Pentium 3 up to 1 GHZ processor.
Pick Module	Module that picks notes from the cassette and moves them to the presenter.
PI RAT	Power good Reset and Tamper PCB in Taledega Cores.
PIVAT	ATM PC core motherboard - superseded PELE 2.
PM	Preventative Maintenance.
Pre I.E	Before I.E. Early generation of currency dispenser.
Presenter	Module (part of the dispenser) that presents cash to the customer.
PSU	Power Supply Unit. Module that converts mains electricity into the DC voltages required by all the ATM modules.
Purge bin	Container that stores rejected cash notes from the dispenser.
R/A	Rear Access. Lobby ATM which is serviced from the back.
Raminator	Anti-ramming device for ATMs. Works by absorbing and deflecting the force exerted during an ATM ram raid.
RAT	Reset and Tamper PCB in Pivat cores.
Receipt printer	Module that issues a transaction receipt to the customer.
Remote ATM	ATM that is not sited in a bank. Locations would include petrol stations, convenience stores etc.
SCIF	Smart Card Interface PCB. Interfaces the chipstation to the SCRW.
SCRW	Smart Card Reader Writer. Module that reads and writes data to the customer card.
SDC	Serial Data Communications. The main data communications connecting the modules in an ATM.
Secure Disposal	Highly secure and tracked method of destroying hard drives and EPPs as offered by TestLink.
SelfServ	Latest family of NCR ATMs (6622, 6625, 6634 etc.)
Shutter	Door mechanism that prevents customers tampering with modules. This opens to let the customer have authorised access to modules (such as the card reader or cash presenter).
Singularity	Measurement method of determining thickness of notes for double detection.
Skimming	Fitting fraudulent devices to ATMs in order to clone customers’ cards.
SLM	Second Line Maintenance. Full repair service for the ATM including parts replacement.
SOH	State of Health. Display on the operator display which lists any faults or low media.
SSPA/B	Self Service Personality Adapter/Board. Adds SDC capability to PC cores without it built in.
Statement Printer	Printer that produces A4-sized statements to the customers.
Sunlight Viewable	High brightness LCD monitor
Supervisor Mode	Mode in which ATM is serviced - not in use for the customer
Surcharging ATMs	ATMs that charge a fee for withdrawing cash
Talledega	ATM PC core motherboard - superseded PIVAT board
TCPIP Communications	Communications Protocol (Internet Communication)
Triple DES	64- bit encryption system
TTW	Through The Wall. An ATM that is fitted through a hole in the wall
Vacuum	Method used to pick notes from cassettes during dispensing
Vestibule	A lobby ATM that is fitted through an internal wall with a collar kit sealing the hole
WEEE	The Waste Electrical & Electronic Directive

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